The production of ¿Dónde están los ladrones? extended for nine months, a longer process than in her previous works, involving a larger team that included collaborators such as Luis Fernando Ochoa, Pablo Flores, Javier Garza, and Lester Méndez. To achieve a distinctive sound, they used equipment such as vintage amplifiers and a four-decade-old German microphone, seeking a particular sonic quality. Shakira pushed herself to the limit, reviewing each song until she felt it moved her deeply. The result was an album that received good reviews, highlighting its sonic and lyrical proposal, and even led a journalist to compare her to Alanis Morissette.
Commercially, the album had an immediate impact, selling over a million copies in its first month. It charted on major U.S. lists, such as number 131 on the Billboard 200, and topped the Billboard Top Latin and Latin Pop Albums charts. Songs like Ciega, sordomuda, the first single, dominated the Billboard Hot Latin Songs and Latin Pop Songs charts, and resonated in several Central American countries and Venezuela. Other tracks like Tú, Inevitable, No creo, Ojos así, and Moscas en la casa also reached the top positions in popularity. The album was recognized with multiple certifications and a nomination for the Grammy Awards in the category of best Latin rock/alternative performance. In 2020, Rolling Stone included it on its list of the 500 greatest albums of all time.