Home · Songs · The Beach Boys · Sloop John B
From album
Pet Sounds
The Beach Boys · 1966 · Track 7
Details
TonalidadG#
Compás4/4
Tempo83 BPM
Duración2:55
CompositorBrian Wilson
ÁlbumPet Sounds
Año1966
Credits
Music Brian Wilson
The story behind
The story behind Sloop John B is fascinating, and it goes far beyond a simple catchy melody. What we know today as The Beach Boys' version has its roots in an old Bahamian folk song. As early as 1916, Richard Le Gallienne had published a transcription, and in 1927, Carl Sandburg included a version in his book The American Songbag. Throughout the 1950s, various recordings emerged with titles like I Want to Go Home or Wreck of the John B.
The version we all recognize, born in 1966, is a folk rock adaptation produced and arranged by Brian Wilson. It was released as a single and reached third place in the United States, second in the United Kingdom, and topped the charts in other countries. What made it especially distinctive for the time was its elaborate a cappella vocal passage, something uncommon in pop music then. This piece became one of the group's biggest hits and, in 2011, was recognized on Rolling Stone's list of the 500 greatest songs of all time.
The original lyrics, describing a sea voyage full of setbacks, drunkenness, and arrests, were first published in Richard Le Gallienne's article Coral Islands and Mangrove-Trees in 1916, and later in his novel Pieces of Eight in 1917. Carl Sandburg, for his part, collected it from John T. McCutcheon, a cartoonist from Chicago. McCutcheon recounted that the song had almost the dignity of a national anthem in Nassau, and that relics of the original vessel were preserved in a historic place.
The Kingston Trio's 1958 recording, titled The Wreck of the John B, was the one that directly inspired The Beach Boys. Al Jardine, a fan of folk music, suggested to Brian Wilson that they record the song. At first, Wilson wasn't very convinced, but Jardine modified the chord progression to make it more interesting and adapt it to The Beach Boys' style. The original idea was a three-chord song, but Jardine introduced changes, such as the transition from the subdominant chord to its relative minor before returning to the tonic, which expanded the vocal possibilities. The process, from the idea to the finished track, took less than 24 hours. The recording was made with engineer Chuck Britz and produced by Brian Wilson and Mark Linett.
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