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🇵🇾 Paraguay · 1916 — present

Demetrio Ortiz

The sound of Demetrio Ortiz was forged between the tereré of Asunción and the asphalt of Buenos Aires, where the Paraguayan guitar found in his fingers a language of its own. He was not a musician who sought to invent new forms, but rather shaped what already existed —the guarania, the fandango, the dances of the Cordillera— with a sensitivity that turned the everyday into song. His best-known work, Recuerdos de Ypacaraí, did not arise from a commission or a sudden moment of inspiration, but from an afternoon in Córdoba, while accompanying the great Félix Pérez Cardozo. There, between rehearsals and tours, that melody was born which today remains the clearest bridge between Paraguay and those who hear it for the first time. But before reaching that point, there were years of hard learning: shoeshine boy in Asunción, serenade nights in Alberdi, and his first guitar —“stolen” or “rescued”— from the wreckage of a musicians’ brawl, which became his inseparable companion.

His career took a turn in 1946, when he returned to Asunción and faced the death of his mother, to whom he dedicated Mis Noches Sin Ti, his first “traveling” guarania. That grief led him to compose outside Paraguay for the first time, and the following year, as part of a group led by Herminio Giménez, he crossed the river toward Buenos Aires. The 1947 Revolution found him in artistic exile, yet also in the place where his music would begin to resonate beyond borders. There, alongside Ignacio Melgarejo, he formed a duo that took him to play in Argentina’s northeast, until the group’s split left him alone with the chance to join Félix Pérez Cardozo’s ensemble, where the strings of the Paraguayan guitar gained new brilliance on Argentine soil.

1910s
2 Songs
270 Listeners/mo

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Biography

By the 1950s, Ortiz was no longer just a guitarist or singer: he had become an tireless promoter of Paraguayan art. With his wife, Elida Maidana, as his partner, he formed his own orchestra and dedicated himself to teaching not only music but also dance, in peñas and cultural centers like the Centro Manuel Ortiz Guerrero or the Casa Paraguaya. His most ambitious work, the play Anivéna karaikuéra!, premiered in 1954 at the Politeama Theatre, was a call for unity under the Tricolor, and won a jury competition that included Augusto Roa Bastos. Yet perhaps his deepest legacy was shaping new generations: at his Peña Ypacaraí, in the heart of Buenos Aires, he not only painted portraits or composed, but guided young musicians eager to learn the craft. He died in 1975, yet his guitar still rings in every chord of Recuerdos de Ypacaraí, as if time had not passed.

Details

Born
22 Dec 1916
Country
🇵🇾 Paraguay

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